What are Pre-Surgical Psychological Assessments?

Pre-surgical psychological assessments are comprehensive evaluations conducted to determine a patient's psychological readiness for surgery. These assessments are designed to identify psychological factors that may influence surgical outcomes, post-operative recovery, and long-term success of the procedure.

These assessments may be required for patients undergoing spinal cord stimulator implant surgery, bariatric surgery, organ transplant, pain pump implantation, or other major medical procedures.

what Do Pre-Surgical Psychological Assessments Consist of?

Clinical Interview: A structured or semi-structured interview to gather information about:

• Medical and psychological history

• Current emotional state

• Coping abilities

• Understanding of the proposed surgical procedure

• Factors impacting the decision to have surgery

• Social history and support system

Psychological Testing: Standardized questionnaires to evaluate:

• Personality traits and emotional stability

• Clinical symptoms including anxiety levels

• Stress tolerance

• Coping mechanisms

• Overall mental readiness for surgery

A loved one will also complete questionnaires to provide an additional perspective.

Pre-surgical psychological assessments can identify risk factors that may affect surgical outcomes, assess a patient's readiness for surgery and post-operative lifestyle changes, determine the need for additional support before or after surgery, and create personalized post-operative treatment plans.

After the assessment, the psychologist will provide a detailed report to the patient's physician, including their findings, identification of any risk factors, recommendations for pre- or post-surgical psychological support, and strategies to mitigate potential barriers.

Pre-surgical psychological assessments contribute to safer and more successful surgical experiences by ensuring patients are psychologically prepared for surgery.